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u=(1)/(2)at^(2) The velocity,v,of an o...

`u=(1)/(2)at^(2)`
The velocity,v,of an object t seconds after beginning to accelerate from rest at a constant acceleration,a, can be found using the equation above. According to the formula, what is the ratio of velocity of the object t seconds after begins to accelerate to the velocity of the object 2.5t seconds after the object begins to accelerate?

A

`(4)/(25)`

B

`(2)/(5)`

C

`(5)/(2)`

D

`(25)/(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the velocity of an object after \( t \) seconds to the velocity of the same object after \( 2.5t \) seconds, using the equation \( u = \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Determine the velocity after \( t \) seconds**: - Using the formula, we substitute \( t \) into the equation: \[ u_t = \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \] 2. **Determine the velocity after \( 2.5t \) seconds**: - Now, we substitute \( 2.5t \) into the same equation: \[ u_{2.5t} = \frac{1}{2} a (2.5t)^2 \] - Simplifying this, we calculate \( (2.5)^2 \): \[ (2.5)^2 = 6.25 \] - Therefore, we have: \[ u_{2.5t} = \frac{1}{2} a (6.25t^2) = \frac{1}{2} a \cdot 6.25 t^2 \] 3. **Set up the ratio of the two velocities**: - We now find the ratio \( \frac{u_t}{u_{2.5t}} \): \[ \frac{u_t}{u_{2.5t}} = \frac{\frac{1}{2} a t^2}{\frac{1}{2} a \cdot 6.25 t^2} \] 4. **Simplify the ratio**: - The \( \frac{1}{2} a \) and \( t^2 \) terms cancel out: \[ \frac{u_t}{u_{2.5t}} = \frac{1}{6.25} \] 5. **Convert \( 6.25 \) to a fraction**: - We know \( 6.25 = \frac{625}{100} \), hence: \[ \frac{1}{6.25} = \frac{100}{625} \] 6. **Simplify \( \frac{100}{625} \)**: - Dividing both the numerator and denominator by 25: \[ \frac{100 \div 25}{625 \div 25} = \frac{4}{25} \] ### Final Answer: The ratio of the velocity of the object after \( t \) seconds to the velocity of the object after \( 2.5t \) seconds is: \[ \frac{4}{25} \]
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