Dixie spent an average of x dollars on each of 5 shirts and an average of y dollars on each of 3 hats. In terms of x and y, how many dollars did she spend on shirts and hats?

Options

A. `5x+3y`
B. `15(x+y)`
C. `8xy`
D. `15xy`

Answer

To find out how much Dixie spent on shirts and hats in terms of x and y, we can break down the problem into a few simple steps.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Calculate the expenditure on shirts:**
- Dixie bought 5 shirts, and the average cost of each shirt is x dollars.
- Therefore, the total expenditure on shirts can be calculated as:
\[ \text{Total expenditure on shirts} = 5 \times x = 5x \]

2. **Calculate the expenditure on hats:**
- Dixie bought 3 hats, and the average cost of each hat is y dollars.
- Therefore, the total expenditure on hats can be calculated as:
\[ \text{Total expenditure on hats} = 3 \times y = 3y \]

3. **Calculate the total expenditure on shirts and hats:**
- To find the total amount spent on both shirts and hats, we add the expenditures calculated in the previous steps:
\[ \text{Total expenditure} = \text{Total expenditure on shirts} + \text{Total expenditure on hats} = 5x + 3y \]

### Final Answer:
Thus, the total amount Dixie spent on shirts and hats is:
\[ \text{Total expenditure} = 5x + 3y \]