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The average (arithmetic mean) of 8 numbe...

The average (arithmetic mean) of 8 numbers is 65. If one of the numbers, 65, removed, what is the average of the remaining 7 numbers?

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the logical sequence based on the information given. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Average Formula**: The average (arithmetic mean) of a set of numbers is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Average} = \frac{\text{Sum of all values}}{\text{Total number of values}} \] 2. **Calculate the Sum of the 8 Numbers**: Given that the average of 8 numbers is 65, we can find the total sum of these numbers. Let the sum of the 8 numbers be \( S \). \[ S = \text{Average} \times \text{Total number of values} = 65 \times 8 = 520 \] 3. **Identify the Number to be Removed**: One of the numbers is 65, which we will remove from the total sum. 4. **Calculate the New Sum After Removal**: After removing the number 65, the new sum \( S' \) of the remaining 7 numbers will be: \[ S' = S - 65 = 520 - 65 = 455 \] 5. **Calculate the New Average**: Now, we need to find the average of the remaining 7 numbers. Using the average formula again: \[ \text{New Average} = \frac{S'}{\text{Total number of remaining values}} = \frac{455}{7} \] 6. **Perform the Division**: Now, we divide 455 by 7: \[ \text{New Average} = 65 \] ### Final Answer: The average of the remaining 7 numbers is **65**.
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