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The total cost, y for Rosa to go on vaca...

The total cost, y for Rosa to go on vacation for x days given by the equation y=A+(H+M)x`, where A represents the airface, H represents the cost per day for the hotel, and M represents the cost the metal. If the relationship between the total cost of the vacation and the number of the days of the vacation is graphed on the xy-plane, what does the slope of the line represents?

A

The total cost daily cost of the hotel and meals

B

The total daily cost of the vacation

C

The total cost of the hotel and meals

D

The total cost of the vacation

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the equation given and determine what the slope of the line represents in the context of the vacation costs. ### Step 1: Understand the equation The total cost \( y \) for Rosa to go on vacation for \( x \) days is given by the equation: \[ y = A + (H + M)x \] where: - \( A \) = airfare (fixed cost) - \( H \) = cost per day for the hotel - \( M \) = cost per day for meals ### Step 2: Identify the components of the equation In this equation, \( (H + M)x \) represents the variable cost that depends on the number of days \( x \). The term \( A \) is a constant that does not change with the number of days. ### Step 3: Rewrite the equation in slope-intercept form The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is given by: \[ y = mx + c \] where \( m \) is the slope and \( c \) is the y-intercept. In our equation: - The slope \( m \) can be identified as \( H + M \). - The y-intercept \( c \) is \( A \). ### Step 4: Interpret the slope The slope \( H + M \) represents the total cost incurred per day for the hotel and meals combined. This means that for each additional day \( x \) that Rosa stays on vacation, her total cost \( y \) increases by \( H + M \). ### Conclusion Thus, the slope of the line represents the total daily cost of the hotel and meals. ### Final Answer The slope of the line represents the total daily cost of the hotel and meals, which corresponds to option (a). ---
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