Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A disc is rotating with angular velocity...

A disc is rotating with angular velocity `omega`. A force F acts at a point whose position vector with respect to the axis of rotation is r. The power associated with torque due to the force is given by

A

`(r xxF). omega`

B

`(r xx F) xx omega`

C

`r xx (F. omega)`

D

`r. (F xx omega)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the power associated with the torque due to the force acting on a rotating disc, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concepts**: - In rotational motion, the analogous quantity to linear force is torque (τ). - The power (P) in linear motion is given by the dot product of force (F) and velocity (v). For rotational motion, we will use torque and angular velocity (ω). 2. **Define Torque**: - Torque (τ) is defined as the cross product of the position vector (r) and the force (F): \[ \tau = \mathbf{r} \times \mathbf{F} \] 3. **Relate Power to Torque and Angular Velocity**: - The power associated with the torque can be expressed as: \[ P = \tau \cdot \omega \] - Here, τ is the torque and ω is the angular velocity vector. 4. **Substitute for Torque**: - Substitute the expression for torque into the power equation: \[ P = (\mathbf{r} \times \mathbf{F}) \cdot \mathbf{\omega} \] 5. **Final Expression**: - Thus, the power associated with the torque due to the force acting on the disc is given by: \[ P = (\mathbf{r} \times \mathbf{F}) \cdot \mathbf{\omega} \] ### Conclusion: The power associated with the torque due to the force acting on the rotating disc is given by the equation: \[ P = (\mathbf{r} \times \mathbf{F}) \cdot \mathbf{\omega} \]

To find the power associated with the torque due to the force acting on a rotating disc, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concepts**: - In rotational motion, the analogous quantity to linear force is torque (τ). - The power (P) in linear motion is given by the dot product of force (F) and velocity (v). For rotational motion, we will use torque and angular velocity (ω). ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ROTATION

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Check point 9.3|15 Videos
  • ROTATION

    DC PANDEY|Exercise (A) Chapter Exercises|83 Videos
  • ROTATION

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Check point 9.1|20 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Integer type q.|15 Videos
  • ROTATIONAL MECHANICS

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Subjective Questions|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A disc is rotating with angular velocity omega . If a child sits on it, what is conserved?

A rod is rotating with angular velocity omega about axis AB. Find costheta .

A disc rotates with angular velocity omega and kinetic energy E . Then its angular momentum

A disc of mass M and radius r is rotating with an angular velocity omega . If gently, two masses m each are placed at a distance r//2 on either side of the axis of rotation, what will be the new angular velocity ?

A heavy disc is rotating with uniform angular velocity omega about its own axis. A piece of wax sticks to it. The angular velocity of the disc will

Two discs of radii R and 2R are pressed against eachother. Initially, disc wit radius R is rotating with angular velocity omega and other disc is stationary. Both discs are hinged at their respective centres and are free to rotate about them. Moment of inertiaof smaller disc is I and of bigger disc is 2I about their respective axis of rotation. Find the angular velocity of bigger disc after long time.

A force vec(F)=4hati-10 hatj acts on a body at a point having position vector -5hati-3hatj relative to origin of co-ordinates on the axis of rotation. The torque acting on the body is

Let a force F be acting on a body free to rotate about a point O and let r the position vector of ant point P on the line of aciton of the force. Then torque (tau) of this force abot point O is defined as tau = rxxF Given, F = (2hati + 3hatj - hatk)N and r = (hati- hatj+6hatk)m Find the torque of this force.

During rotation of a body, the position vector is along X-axis and force vector is along Y-axis, The direction of torque vector is

DC PANDEY-ROTATION-Check point 9.2
  1. The torque of a force F = - 6 hat (i) acting at a point r = 4 hat(j) a...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Moment of a force of magnitude 20 N acting along positive x-direction ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The torque of force F = -3 hat(i)+hat(j) + 5 hat(k) acting on a point ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The torque of a force F = -2 hat(i) +2 hat(j) +3 hat(k) acting on a po...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A door 1.6 m wide requires a force of 1 N to be applied at the free an...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A flywheel of moment of inertia 2 "kg-m"^(2) is rotated at a speed of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A mass of 10 kg connected at the end of a rod of negligible mass is ro...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A disc is rotating with angular velocity omega. A force F acts at a po...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Angular momentum is

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The unit mass having r = 8 hat(i) - 4 hat(j) and v = 8 hat(i) + 4 hat(...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If the earth is a point mass of 6 xx 10^(24) kg revolving around the s...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A particle with the position vector r has linear momentum p. Which of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. By keeping moment of inertia of a body constant, if we double the time...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. It torque is zero, then

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Total angular momentum of a rotating body remains constant, if the net...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The angular momentum of a rotating body changes from A(0) to 4 A(0) in...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If the radius of earth contracts 1/n of its present day value, the len...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A thin circular ring of mass M and radius R is rotating about its axis...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A disc of mass 2 kg and radius 0.2 m is rotating with angular velocity...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Circular disc of mass 2 kg and radius 1 m is rotating about an axis pe...

    Text Solution

    |