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Among the compounds , Benzene, Carbon te...

Among the compounds , Benzene, Carbon tetrachloride, Naphthalene, Benzoic acid, Isooctane and Anthracene, how many can be purified by sublimation.

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To determine how many of the given compounds can be purified by sublimation, we need to understand the process of sublimation and the physical states of the compounds listed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Sublimation**: - Sublimation is the process where a solid turns directly into a gas without passing through the liquid phase. This process is typically used for purifying solids that are volatile. 2. **Analyzing Each Compound**: - **Benzene**: This compound is a liquid at room temperature. Since sublimation applies to solids, benzene cannot be purified by sublimation. - **Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl₄)**: This is also a liquid at room temperature. Therefore, it cannot be purified by sublimation. - **Naphthalene**: Naphthalene is a solid at room temperature and is known to sublime. Thus, it can be purified by sublimation. - **Benzoic Acid**: Benzoic acid is a solid at room temperature and can also sublime, making it purifiable by sublimation. - **Isooctane**: This compound is a liquid at room temperature, so it cannot be purified by sublimation. - **Anthracene**: Anthracene is a solid at room temperature and can sublime, allowing for purification by sublimation. 3. **Counting the Purifiable Compounds**: - From the analysis, the compounds that can be purified by sublimation are: - Naphthalene - Benzoic Acid - Anthracene - Therefore, there are a total of **three compounds** that can be purified by sublimation. ### Final Answer: **3 compounds can be purified by sublimation.**
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