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How many 1^(@) carbon atom will be prese...

How many `1^(@)` carbon atom will be present in a simplest hydrocarbon having two `3^(@)` and one `2^(@)` carbon atom?

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To determine how many 1-degree carbon atoms are present in the simplest hydrocarbon that has two 3-degree carbon atoms and one 2-degree carbon atom, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Carbon Degrees - **1-degree carbon atom (1°)**: A carbon atom that is attached to only one other carbon atom. - **2-degree carbon atom (2°)**: A carbon atom that is attached to two other carbon atoms. - **3-degree carbon atom (3°)**: A carbon atom that is attached to three other carbon atoms. ### Step 2: Visualize the Structure - We need to create a hydrocarbon structure that includes: - 2 carbon atoms that are 3° (each connected to 3 other carbon atoms) - 1 carbon atom that is 2° (connected to 2 other carbon atoms) ### Step 3: Build the Hydrocarbon - Start with the two 3° carbon atoms. To satisfy their degree, each must be connected to three other carbon atoms. - The 2° carbon atom can be connected to the two 3° carbon atoms and one additional carbon atom. ### Step 4: Count the Carbon Atoms - The simplest structure could look like this: - Two 3° carbon atoms (let's label them C1 and C2). - One 2° carbon atom (let's label it C3). - To satisfy the connections, we can add one more carbon atom (C4) to connect to C3. ### Step 5: Identify 1° Carbon Atoms - In this structure: - The 3° carbon atoms (C1 and C2) do not contribute to 1° carbon atoms. - The 2° carbon atom (C3) also does not contribute to 1° carbon atoms. - The additional carbon atom (C4) can be a 1° carbon atom if it is only connected to one other carbon atom. ### Conclusion - In this simplest hydrocarbon structure, there are **4** 1° carbon atoms. ### Final Answer The simplest hydrocarbon with two 3° carbon atoms and one 2° carbon atom will have **4** 1° carbon atoms. ---
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GRB PUBLICATION-NOMENCLATURE AND CLASSIFICATION-Subjective Type
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