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The value of ^^(m)^(infty) for KCl and K...

The value of `^^_(m)^(infty)` for KCl and `KNO_(3)` are `149.86` and `154.96 Omega^(-1) cm^(2) mol^(-1)`
Also `lambda_(Cl^(-))^(infty)` is `71.44 " ohm"^(-1) cm^(2)mol^(-1)` The value of `lambda_(NO_(3)^(-))^(infty)` is

A

`76.54 " ohm" ^(-1) "cm"^(2) "mol"^(-1)`

B

`133.08 " ohm"^(-1)"cm"^(2) "mol"^(-1)`

C

`37.7 " ohm"^(-1) "cm"^(2)"mol"^(-1)`

D

Unpredictable

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} \) using the given data for KCl and KNO₃, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the given values We have the following values: - \( \Lambda_{KCl}^{\infty} = 149.86 \, \Omega^{-1} \, cm^2 \, mol^{-1} \) - \( \Lambda_{KNO_3}^{\infty} = 154.96 \, \Omega^{-1} \, cm^2 \, mol^{-1} \) - \( \lambda_{Cl^-}^{\infty} = 71.44 \, \Omega^{-1} \, cm^2 \, mol^{-1} \) ### Step 2: Write the equations for the conductance at infinite dilution For KCl, the total conductance at infinite dilution can be expressed as: \[ \Lambda_{KCl}^{\infty} = \lambda_{K^+}^{\infty} + \lambda_{Cl^-}^{\infty} \] For KNO₃, the total conductance at infinite dilution can be expressed as: \[ \Lambda_{KNO_3}^{\infty} = \lambda_{K^+}^{\infty} + \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} \] ### Step 3: Set up the equations From the above equations, we can set up the following: 1. \( \lambda_{K^+}^{\infty} + \lambda_{Cl^-}^{\infty} = 149.86 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( \lambda_{K^+}^{\infty} + \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} = 154.96 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 4: Subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2 To eliminate \( \lambda_{K^+}^{\infty} \), we subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2: \[ (\lambda_{K^+}^{\infty} + \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty}) - (\lambda_{K^+}^{\infty} + \lambda_{Cl^-}^{\infty}) = 154.96 - 149.86 \] This simplifies to: \[ \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} - \lambda_{Cl^-}^{\infty} = 5.10 \] ### Step 5: Substitute the value of \( \lambda_{Cl^-}^{\infty} \) Now, we can substitute the value of \( \lambda_{Cl^-}^{\infty} \): \[ \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} - 71.44 = 5.10 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} \) Adding \( 71.44 \) to both sides gives: \[ \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} = 5.10 + 71.44 = 76.54 \, \Omega^{-1} \, cm^2 \, mol^{-1} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} \) is: \[ \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} = 76.54 \, \Omega^{-1} \, cm^2 \, mol^{-1} \] ---

To find the value of \( \lambda_{NO_3^-}^{\infty} \) using the given data for KCl and KNO₃, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the given values We have the following values: - \( \Lambda_{KCl}^{\infty} = 149.86 \, \Omega^{-1} \, cm^2 \, mol^{-1} \) - \( \Lambda_{KNO_3}^{\infty} = 154.96 \, \Omega^{-1} \, cm^2 \, mol^{-1} \) - \( \lambda_{Cl^-}^{\infty} = 71.44 \, \Omega^{-1} \, cm^2 \, mol^{-1} \) ...
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