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Test Q: A compound 'X' was fused with Na...

Test Q: A compound `'X'` was fused with `Na` metal and the extract gave a white precipitate with `AgNO_(3)`. The Lassaigne's extract gave a red colouration with neturl `FeCl_(3)`. Test -R while compound `'Y'` when fused with `Na` methal and subsequent analysis on its Lasaigne's extract did not give any characteristic test. Test -S while compund `Y` on fusion with fusion mixture (sodium carbonate `+` potassium nitrate) `Na_(2)O_(2),` followed by extraction, followed by addition of conc. `HNO_(3)` and ammonium molybdate give a yelow precipitate.
The formula of yellow precipitate is

A

will contain halogens

B

may contain halogens

C

may contain only sulphur

D

will contain only nitrogen

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Choice b is correct because we cannot be definite about halogens i.e., choice (a) is incorrect because we have not eliminated the presence of `CN^(-)`, for even `AgCN` is white ppt. Hence choices (c) and (d) are incorrect.
The fusion mixture `(KNO_(3)+Na_(2)CO_(3))` on heating undergoes the following reaction.
`KNO_(3)overset(Delta)(to)(KNO_(2)+[O]`
`3Na_(2)CO_(3)|2P+[O]to2Na_(3)PO_(4)+3CO_(2)`
Hence choice (b) is correct while (a), (c) and (d) are incorrect.
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Test Q: A compound 'X' was fused with Na metal and the extract gave a white precipitate with AgNO_(3) . The Lassaigne's extract gave a red colouration with neturl FeCl_(3) . Test -R while compound 'Y' when fused with Na methal and subsequent analysis on its Lasaigne's extract did not give any characteristic test. Test -S while compund Y on fusion with fusion mixture (sodium carbonate + potassium nitrate) Na_(2)O_(2), followed by extraction, followed by addition of conc. HNO_(3) and ammonium molybdate give a yelow precipitate. The chemical reaction taking place in Y , when it is fused with fusion mixture ils

In the Lassaigne's test , one of the organic compound gave red colour with FeCl_(3) .Ccompound can be:

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