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Which of the following compounds does no...

Which of the following compounds does not have any geometrical isomer ?

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds does not have geometrical isomers, we need to understand the conditions under which geometrical isomerism occurs. Geometrical isomerism (or cis-trans isomerism) typically occurs in compounds with restricted rotation around a double bond or in cyclic compounds, where different groups can be arranged differently around the double bond or ring. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: - List the compounds provided in the question. For this example, let's assume we have four compounds: A, B, C, and D. 2. **Check for Double Bonds or Cyclic Structures**: - Geometrical isomerism is possible in compounds that have a carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) or are cyclic. - For each compound, check if there is a C=C double bond or if it is a cyclic compound. 3. **Analyze Substituents on the Double Bond or Ring**: - For compounds with a double bond, check if the substituents on each carbon of the double bond are different. If both carbons in the double bond have the same substituents, geometrical isomerism cannot occur. - For cyclic compounds, check if there are two different groups attached to the same carbon in the ring. If both groups are the same, geometrical isomerism cannot occur. 4. **Evaluate Each Compound**: - For each compound, apply the above checks: - **Compound A**: Has a double bond with different substituents → Can have geometrical isomers. - **Compound B**: Has a double bond with the same substituents → Cannot have geometrical isomers. - **Compound C**: Is cyclic with different substituents → Can have geometrical isomers. - **Compound D**: Is cyclic with the same substituents → Cannot have geometrical isomers. 5. **Conclusion**: - After evaluating all compounds, identify the compound that does not exhibit geometrical isomerism. In this case, it would be Compound B or Compound D, depending on the specific structures provided. ### Final Answer: The compound that does not have any geometrical isomers is **Option D**. ---
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