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Statement A : The primary transcript pro...

Statement A : The primary transcript produced in eukaryotic is translated without undergoing any modification or processing.
Statement B: The hn-RNA in humans has exons and introns.

A

Statement B is correct and statement A is wrong.

B

Statement A is correct and statement B is wrong.

C

Both the statements A and B are correct.

D

Both the statements A and B are wrong.

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Compare the statements A and B . Statement A : RNA produced during transcription in eukaryotic cells cannot be straight away used in photosynthesis. Statement B : RAN splicing phenomena help in the removal of exons . Choose the correct description.

Which of the following statements regarding transcription are correct? Br a. Transcription governs the principle of complementarity. Brb. If both strands of DNA act as a template, they would code for RNA molecule with same sequences. Br c. Double stranded RNA formed after transcription promotes RNA from being translated into protein. br d. Like the process of replication, the total DNA of an organism gets duplicated in transcription also

Asseration: RNA produced during transcription in eukaryotic cells cannot be straight away used in photosynethsis. Resson : RNA splicing phenomena helps in the removel of exons.

Select the correct statements regarding the process of transcription in eukaryotes. (i) The strand of dsDNA which takes part in transcription process is called as coding strand. (ii) The enzyme RNA polymerase can catalyse polymerisation only in one direction i.e. , 5' rarr 3' . (iii) An unusual nucleotide methyl guanosine triphosphate is added to the 5' end of hnRNA during capping. (iv) During tailing process, adenylate residues (200-300) are added at 3' end in a template independent manner.

Statement I: When an ideal gas is taken from a given thermodynamics state A to another given thermodynamic state B by any polytropic process, the change in the internal energy of the system will be the same in all processes. Statement II: Internal energy of the gas depends only upon its absolute tmeperature.

Explain the post transcriptional modifications the hn-RNA undergoes in eukaryotic cell.

Statement - 1 : In following figure curve (i) and (iv) represent isothermal process while (ii) & (iii) represent adiabatic process. Statement - 2 :The adiabatic at any point has a steeper slope than the isothermal through the same point .

Mark the incorrect differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic transcription. I. In eukaryotes , the genes are split having exons and introns while in prokaryotes it isn't . ii The structural gene which is to be transcribed is generally mono- cistronic in prokaryotes and poly-cistronic in eukaryotes . III . The RAN formed with the help of RNA polymerase in eukaryotes requires future processing to function as m-RNA while in prokaryotes it is directly used as m - RNA. IV. In eukaryotes, RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region while in prokaryotes it binds to the operator region .

(a) Describe the process of transcription in bacteria. (b) Explain the processing the hnRNA needs to undergo before becoming functional mRNA in eukaryotes.

GRB PUBLICATION-GENE EXPRESSION AND REGULATION-NCERT Corner(Exemplar Problems)
  1. Statement A : The primary transcript produced in eukaryotic is transla...

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  2. In a DNA strand the nucleotides are linked together by

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  3. A nucleoside differs from a nucleotide. It lacks the

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  4. Both deoxyribose and ribose belong to a class of sugars called

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  5. the fact that a purine base always pairs through hydrogen bonds with a...

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  6. The net electric charge on DNA and histones is

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  7. The promoter site and the terminator site for transciption are located...

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  8. Which of the following statements is the most appropriate for sickle c...

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  9. One of the following is true with respect to AUG

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  10. The first genetic material could be

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  11. With regard to mature mRNA in eukaryotes

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  12. The human chromosome with the highest and least number of gens in the...

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  13. Who amongst the following scientists had no contribution in the deve...

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  14. DNA is a polymer of nucleotides which are linked to each other by 3'-5...

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  15. Discontinuous synthesis of DNA occurs in one strand, because

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  16. Which of the following steps in transcription is catalysed by RNA poly...

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  17. Control of gene experssion takes place at the level of

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  18. Regulatory proteins are the accessory proteins that interact with RNA ...

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  19. Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced ?

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  20. Which of the following are the functions of RNA

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  21. While analysing the DNA of an organism a total number of 5386 nucleoti...

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