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During urine formation substances like g...

During urine formation substances like glucose, amino acids, `Na^(+)` etc in the filtrate are reabsorbed by -

A

Active transport

B

Passive transport

C

Osmosis

D

Simple diffusion

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Substances like glucose, amino acid NA^(+) etc. in the filtrate are reabsorbed by

Which of the following statements are correct? (i). Reabsorption of water occurs passively in the initial segment of nephron. (ii). Nitrogenous wastes are absorbed by passive transport. (iii). Conditional reabsorption of Na^(+) and water takes palce in DCT. (iv). DCT reabsorbs HCO_(3)^(-) (v). DCT is capable of selective secretion of H^(+),K^(+) and NH_(3) to maintain pH and Na^(+)-K^(+) balance in blood. (vi). Substance like glucose, amino acids, Na^(+) , etc,. it the filtrate are reabsorbed actively.

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? I. Human kidneys can produce urine nearly six times more concentrated than the initial filtrate formed. II. An increase in body fluid volume can switch on the osmoreceptors and stimulate ADH. III. Substance like glucose, amino acids, Na^+ , etc., in the filtrate, are reabsorbed actively by the renal tubule whereas the nitrogenous wastes are absorbed by passive transport IV. Each kidney has nearly one million complex tubular structures called nephrons which are the functional units.

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