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A stone projected vertically upward with...

A stone projected vertically upward with initial velocity of 112 feet per second moves according to the equation
`s=112t-16t^2`
where s is the distance , in feet , from the ground , and t is time , in seconds. What is the maximum height reached by the stone ?

A

672 feet

B

196 feet

C

112 feet

D

96 feet

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum height reached by the stone projected vertically upward, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given equation The distance \( s \) (in feet) from the ground as a function of time \( t \) (in seconds) is given by the equation: \[ s = 112t - 16t^2 \] ### Step 2: Find the velocity equation To find the maximum height, we first need to determine when the stone stops rising, which occurs when the velocity is zero. The velocity \( v \) is the derivative of the distance \( s \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ v = \frac{ds}{dt} = 112 - 32t \] ### Step 3: Set the velocity to zero To find the time \( t \) at which the stone reaches its maximum height, we set the velocity equation to zero: \[ 112 - 32t = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( t \) Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 32t = 112 \] \[ t = \frac{112}{32} = 3.5 \text{ seconds} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( t \) back into the distance equation Now that we have the time at which the maximum height occurs, we substitute \( t = 3.5 \) back into the distance equation to find the maximum height \( s \): \[ s = 112(3.5) - 16(3.5)^2 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the maximum height Calculating each term: 1. \( 112 \times 3.5 = 392 \) 2. \( 16 \times (3.5)^2 = 16 \times 12.25 = 196 \) Now, substituting these values back into the equation: \[ s = 392 - 196 = 196 \text{ feet} \] ### Conclusion The maximum height reached by the stone is: \[ \boxed{196 \text{ feet}} \]
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