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The function f is defined by f(x)=x^4-4x...

The function f is defined by `f(x)=x^4-4x^4 -x^2+cx -12` , where c is a constant.In the xy-plane, the graph of f intersects the x-axis in the four points (-2,0), (1,0), (p,0), and (q,0). What is the value of c ?

A

16

B

`-16`

C

`p/q`

D

`q/p`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of the constant \( c \) in the function \( f(x) = x^4 - 4x^3 - x^2 + cx - 12 \), we know that the function intersects the x-axis at the points (-2, 0), (1, 0), (p, 0), and (q, 0). This means that \( f(x) = 0 \) at these points. We can use one of the known points to find \( c \). Let's use the point (1, 0). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Substitute \( x = 1 \) into the function**: \[ f(1) = 1^4 - 4(1^3) - 1^2 + c(1) - 12 \] 2. **Calculate each term**: \[ f(1) = 1 - 4 - 1 + c - 12 \] 3. **Combine the constant terms**: \[ f(1) = 1 - 4 - 1 - 12 + c = -16 + c \] 4. **Set \( f(1) \) equal to 0** (since the graph intersects the x-axis at this point): \[ -16 + c = 0 \] 5. **Solve for \( c \)**: \[ c = 16 \] Thus, the value of \( c \) is \( \boxed{16} \).
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