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Let ~= be an operation on a and b define...

Let `~=` be an operation on a and b defined as a `~=` b=ab+`b^(2)`. If p `~=` q=0 where p and q are non-zero integers, which of the following options is true?

A

p+q=1

B

p+2q=0

C

p+3q=2p

D

p-2q= -3q

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the operation defined as \( a \sim b = ab + b^2 \). We need to find the conditions under which \( p \sim q = 0 \) for non-zero integers \( p \) and \( q \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Operation**: We have the operation defined as: \[ p \sim q = pq + q^2 \] 2. **Set Up the Equation**: According to the problem, we need to set this equal to zero: \[ pq + q^2 = 0 \] 3. **Factor the Equation**: We can factor out \( q \) from the left-hand side: \[ q(p + q) = 0 \] 4. **Analyze the Factors**: Since \( p \) and \( q \) are both non-zero integers, \( q \) cannot be zero. Therefore, we must have: \[ p + q = 0 \] 5. **Solve for \( p \)**: From the equation \( p + q = 0 \), we can express \( p \) in terms of \( q \): \[ p = -q \] 6. **Evaluate the Options**: Now we need to check which of the given options is true based on \( p + q = 0 \): - Option A: \( p + q = 1 \) (not true) - Option B: \( p + 2q = 0 \) (not true) - Option C: \( p + 3q = p \) (not true) - Option D: \( p - 2q = 0 \) (this simplifies to \( p = 2q \), which is not true) However, if we manipulate Option D: \[ p - 2q = -3q \implies p + q = 0 \] This is consistent with our derived equation. ### Conclusion: The correct interpretation leads us to conclude that the valid condition is: \[ p + q = 0 \] Thus, the correct option is **D**.
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