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If f(x)=8-x^(2) where -3lt x lt3, what i...

If `f(x)=8-x^(2)` where `-3lt x lt3`, what is the range of values of `f(x)`?

A

`0ltylt7`

B

`-1leyle8`

C

`8ltylt17`

D

`-1ltyle8`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the range of the function \( f(x) = 8 - x^2 \) where \( -3 < x < 3 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the function and its domain The function is given as: \[ f(x) = 8 - x^2 \] The domain of \( x \) is \( -3 < x < 3 \). ### Step 2: Determine the critical points Since \( f(x) \) is a quadratic function, it opens downwards (as the coefficient of \( x^2 \) is negative). The maximum value will occur at the vertex of the parabola. The vertex of the function \( f(x) = 8 - x^2 \) can be found at \( x = 0 \) (since the function is symmetric around the y-axis). ### Step 3: Calculate the maximum value Substituting \( x = 0 \) into the function: \[ f(0) = 8 - (0)^2 = 8 \] Thus, the maximum value of \( f(x) \) is \( 8 \). ### Step 4: Calculate the minimum value at the endpoints of the domain Next, we will evaluate the function at the endpoints of the domain: 1. For \( x = -3 \): \[ f(-3) = 8 - (-3)^2 = 8 - 9 = -1 \] 2. For \( x = 3 \): \[ f(3) = 8 - (3)^2 = 8 - 9 = -1 \] ### Step 5: Determine the range From the calculations: - The maximum value of \( f(x) \) is \( 8 \) (at \( x = 0 \)). - The minimum value of \( f(x) \) is \( -1 \) (at \( x = -3 \) and \( x = 3 \)). Since the function is defined for \( -3 < x < 3 \), the minimum value \( -1 \) is not included in the range. Therefore, the range of \( f(x) \) is: \[ (-1, 8] \] ### Final Answer The range of values of \( f(x) \) is: \[ (-1, 8] \] ---
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