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A line contains the points A,B,C and D. ...

A line contains the points A,B,C and D. Point B is between points A and C. Point D is between points C and B. Which of the following inequalities must be true about lengths of these segments?

A

BC lt AB

B

BD lt AB

C

BD lt CD

D

CD lt BC

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the positions of points A, B, C, and D on a line and determine which inequalities must be true based on their relative positions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Positioning of Points**: - We know that point B is between points A and C. This means that the order of points on the line is A, B, C. - Point D is between points C and B. This means that the order of points on the line is C, D, B. 2. **Visual Representation**: - We can represent the points on a number line for clarity: ``` A ---- B ---- C | D ``` - Here, D is positioned between C and B. 3. **Identifying the Lengths**: - Let's denote the lengths of segments as follows: - Length of segment AB = |AB| - Length of segment BC = |BC| - Length of segment CD = |CD| - Length of segment BD = |BD| 4. **Analyzing the Inequalities**: - Since D is between C and B, we can conclude that: - The length of segment CD (|CD|) must be less than the length of segment BC (|BC|) because D is a point that lies within the segment BC. - Therefore, we can express this as: \[ |CD| < |BC| \] 5. **Conclusion**: - The only inequality that must be true based on the positions of points A, B, C, and D is: \[ CD < BC \] - Hence, the correct answer is that the inequality \( CD < BC \) must always hold true.
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