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What is the y-intercept of the line in t...

What is the y-intercept of the line in the standard (x,y) coordinate plane that goes through the points (-3,6) and (3,2) ?

A

0

B

2

C

4

D

6

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The correct Answer is:
To find the y-intercept of the line that passes through the points (-3, 6) and (3, 2), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the slope of the line The slope \( m \) of a line through two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by the formula: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Here, we can assign: - \( (x_1, y_1) = (-3, 6) \) - \( (x_2, y_2) = (3, 2) \) Substituting these values into the formula: \[ m = \frac{2 - 6}{3 - (-3)} = \frac{-4}{3 + 3} = \frac{-4}{6} = -\frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 2: Use the point-slope form to find the equation of the line The point-slope form of the equation of a line is: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] Using the point \((-3, 6)\) and the slope \( m = -\frac{2}{3} \): \[ y - 6 = -\frac{2}{3}(x - (-3)) \] This simplifies to: \[ y - 6 = -\frac{2}{3}(x + 3) \] ### Step 3: Distribute the slope Now, distribute \(-\frac{2}{3}\): \[ y - 6 = -\frac{2}{3}x - 2 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( y \) Add 6 to both sides to isolate \( y \): \[ y = -\frac{2}{3}x - 2 + 6 \] This simplifies to: \[ y = -\frac{2}{3}x + 4 \] ### Step 5: Identify the y-intercept In the equation \( y = mx + c \), \( c \) represents the y-intercept. From our equation, we see that: \[ c = 4 \] Thus, the y-intercept of the line is \( 4 \). ### Final Answer The y-intercept of the line is \( 4 \). ---
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