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Let 2x + 3y = 4 and 5x + 6y = 7. What is...

Let `2x + 3y = 4` and `5x + 6y = 7`. What is the value of `8x + 9y` ?

A

`-10`

B

`-1`

C

`2`

D

10

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( 8x + 9y \) given the equations \( 2x + 3y = 4 \) and \( 5x + 6y = 7 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the equations We have the following equations: 1. \( 2x + 3y = 4 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 5x + 6y = 7 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 2: Multiply Equation 1 by 2 To eliminate \( y \), we can manipulate the equations. Let's multiply Equation 1 by 2: \[ 2(2x + 3y) = 2 \cdot 4 \] This gives us: \[ 4x + 6y = 8 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] ### Step 3: Subtract Equation 2 from Equation 3 Now, we will subtract Equation 2 from Equation 3: \[ (4x + 6y) - (5x + 6y) = 8 - 7 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x + 6y - 5x - 6y = 1 \] Which further simplifies to: \[ -x = 1 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( x \) From the equation \( -x = 1 \), we find: \[ x = -1 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( x \) back into Equation 1 to find \( y \) Now we substitute \( x = -1 \) back into Equation 1: \[ 2(-1) + 3y = 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ -2 + 3y = 4 \] Adding 2 to both sides gives: \[ 3y = 6 \] Now, dividing by 3: \[ y = 2 \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( x \) and \( y \) into \( 8x + 9y \) Now we can find \( 8x + 9y \): \[ 8(-1) + 9(2) = -8 + 18 \] This simplifies to: \[ -8 + 18 = 10 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( 8x + 9y \) is \( \boxed{10} \).
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