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A formula for the volume of a right circ...

A formula for the volume of a right circular cone is `V = 1/3 pi r^(2) h`, where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cone. Using `22/7` as an approximate value for `pi`, which of the following values is closest to the volume, in cubic inches, of a cone with height 28 inches and radius 6 inches?

A

264

B

352

C

1056

D

4224

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The correct Answer is:
To find the volume of a right circular cone using the formula \( V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the values of \( r \) and \( h \) Given: - Radius \( r = 6 \) inches - Height \( h = 28 \) inches ### Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula We will substitute the values of \( r \) and \( h \) into the volume formula: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \] Substituting \( r = 6 \) and \( h = 28 \): \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (6)^2 (28) \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( r^2 \) Calculate \( r^2 \): \[ r^2 = 6^2 = 36 \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( r^2 \) back into the formula Now substitute \( r^2 \) back into the volume formula: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (36) (28) \] ### Step 5: Substitute the value of \( \pi \) Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \left(\frac{22}{7}\right) (36) (28) \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Now we will simplify the expression: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 36 \times 28 \] ### Step 7: Calculate \( 36 \times 28 \) Calculate \( 36 \times 28 \): \[ 36 \times 28 = 1008 \] Now substitute this value back: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 1008 \] ### Step 8: Calculate \( \frac{1008}{3} \) Calculate \( \frac{1008}{3} \): \[ \frac{1008}{3} = 336 \] Now substitute this value back: \[ V = \frac{22}{7} \times 336 \] ### Step 9: Multiply \( 22 \times 336 \) Calculate \( 22 \times 336 \): \[ 22 \times 336 = 7392 \] Now substitute this value back: \[ V = \frac{7392}{7} \] ### Step 10: Divide \( 7392 \) by \( 7 \) Now divide \( 7392 \) by \( 7 \): \[ 7392 \div 7 = 1056 \] ### Final Volume Thus, the volume \( V \) of the cone is approximately: \[ V \approx 1056 \text{ cubic inches} \]
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