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Position of a particle moving along a st...

Position of a particle moving along a straight line is given by `x=2t^(2)+t` . Find the velocity at t = 2 sec.

A

3

B

6

C

4

D

9

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the velocity of the particle at \( t = 2 \) seconds, we start with the position function given by: \[ x(t) = 2t^2 + t \] ### Step 1: Differentiate the position function The velocity \( v(t) \) is defined as the derivative of the position function with respect to time \( t \). We need to calculate \( \frac{dx}{dt} \). \[ v(t) = \frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(2t^2 + t) \] ### Step 2: Apply the power rule of differentiation Using the power rule, we differentiate each term: - The derivative of \( 2t^2 \) is \( 4t \). - The derivative of \( t \) is \( 1 \). Thus, we have: \[ v(t) = 4t + 1 \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( t = 2 \) seconds into the velocity function Now, we will substitute \( t = 2 \) seconds into the velocity function to find the velocity at that specific time: \[ v(2) = 4(2) + 1 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the value Calculating the above expression: \[ v(2) = 8 + 1 = 9 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Final Answer The velocity of the particle at \( t = 2 \) seconds is: \[ \boxed{9 \, \text{m/s}} \]
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