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The pH of 0.1 M K(2)SO(4) is 7. The solu...

The `pH` of `0.1 M` `K_(2)SO_(4)` is `7`. The solutin is diluted by `10` times. Then the pH of resulting solution is

A

`7`

B

`6`

C

`8`

D

`14`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to analyze the situation involving the potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄) solution and its pH after dilution. ### Step 1: Understand the Initial Conditions - We have a solution of K₂SO₄ with a concentration of 0.1 M. - The pH of this solution is given as 7. ### Step 2: Recognize the Nature of K₂SO₄ - K₂SO₄ is a salt formed from a strong acid (H₂SO₄) and a strong base (KOH). - Since it is derived from a strong acid and a strong base, K₂SO₄ is a neutral salt. ### Step 3: Consider the Effect of Dilution - The solution is diluted by a factor of 10. This means the new concentration of K₂SO₄ will be: \[ \text{New concentration} = \frac{0.1 \, \text{M}}{10} = 0.01 \, \text{M} \] - However, since K₂SO₄ is a neutral salt, the dilution will not affect the pH. ### Step 4: Determine the pH After Dilution - The pH of a neutral solution remains 7 regardless of the concentration of the neutral salt, as long as no additional acids or bases are introduced. - Therefore, after dilution, the pH of the resulting solution will still be 7. ### Final Answer The pH of the resulting solution after dilution is **7**. ---
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