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The hydrolysis constant of NaX (K(a) of ...

The hydrolysis constant of `NaX` (`K_(a)` of HX is `2 xx 10^(-6)`) is

A

`5 xx 10^(-9)`

B

`2 xx 10^(-8)`

C

`5 xx 10^(-6)`

D

`10^(-7)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the hydrolysis constant (K_H) of the salt NaX, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Components NaX is a salt formed from a strong base (NaOH) and a weak acid (HX). The weak acid has a dissociation constant (K_a) given as \(2 \times 10^{-6}\). ### Step 2: Identify Relevant Constants We know: - The ion product of water (K_w) at 25°C is \(1 \times 10^{-14}\). - The dissociation constant of the weak acid (K_a) is \(2 \times 10^{-6}\). ### Step 3: Use the Hydrolysis Constant Formula The hydrolysis constant (K_H) for the salt can be calculated using the formula: \[ K_H = \frac{K_w}{K_a} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the Values Now, substitute the known values into the formula: \[ K_H = \frac{1 \times 10^{-14}}{2 \times 10^{-6}} \] ### Step 5: Perform the Calculation Calculating this gives: \[ K_H = \frac{1}{2} \times 10^{-14 + 6} = \frac{1}{2} \times 10^{-8} = 5 \times 10^{-9} \] ### Step 6: Conclusion Thus, the hydrolysis constant \(K_H\) of NaX is \(5 \times 10^{-9}\).

To find the hydrolysis constant (K_H) of the salt NaX, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Components NaX is a salt formed from a strong base (NaOH) and a weak acid (HX). The weak acid has a dissociation constant (K_a) given as \(2 \times 10^{-6}\). ### Step 2: Identify Relevant Constants We know: - The ion product of water (K_w) at 25°C is \(1 \times 10^{-14}\). ...
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