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For the spinel structure (MgAl(2)O(4)), ...

For the spinel structure `(MgAl_(2)O_(4))`, the correct statement is/are

A

50% Ovs are occupied by ions.

B

`Al^(3+)` is equally distributed in TVs and Ovs.

C

Oxide ions occupy ccp lattice.

D

12.5% TVs are occupied by ions.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

For spinel structure `O^(2-)` ions form fcc arrangement.
`therefore ` Number of `O^(2-)` ions =4.
Number of TV=8, Number of OV=4
Number of `Mg^(2+)` ions `=(1)/(8)xxTV =(1)/(8)xx8=1`
Number of `Al^(3+)` ions `=(1)/(2)xxOV=(1)/(2)xx4=2`
So, 50%OVs are occuped and 1/8th , i.e., 12.5% TVs are occupied.
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