Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The number of parts by mass of the eleme...

The number of parts by mass of the element or compound which combines or displaces directly or indirectly one part by mass of Hydrogen is called

A

Atomic mass

B

Molecular mass

C

Equivalent mass

D

Formula weight

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C
Definition of equivalent mass
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOLID STATE

    NARAYNA|Exercise LEVEL-V|122 Videos

  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE - IV|43 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The mass number of a nucleus of an element is

The element of IA group which combines directly with nitrogen is-

Equivalent Mass The eqivalent mass of a substance is defined as the number of parts by mass of it which combine with or displace 1.0078 parts by mass of hydrogen, 8 parts by mass of oxygen and 35.5 parts by mass of chlorine. The equivalent mass of a substance expressed in grams is called gram equivalent mass. The equivalent mass of a substance is not constant. It depends upon the reaction in which the substance is participating. A compound may have different equivalent mass in different chemical reactions and under different experimental conditions. (a) Equivalent mass of an acid It is the mass of an acid in grams which contains 1.0078 g of replaceable H^(+) ions or it is mass of acid which contains one mole of replaceable H^(+) ions. It may be calculated as : Equivalent mass of acid= ("Molecular mass of acid")/("Basicityof acid ") Basicity of acid = Number of replaceable hydrogen atoms present in one molecule of acid (b) Equivalent mass of a base It is the mass of the base which contains one mole of replaceable OH^(-) ions in molecules. Equivalent mass of base= ("Molecular mass of acid ")/("Acidity of acid") Acidity of base= Number of replaceable OH^(-) ions present in one molecule of the base Equivalent mass of an oxidising agent (a) Electron concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent = ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Number of electrons gained by one molecule") (b) Oxidation number concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent= ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Total change in oxidation number per molecule of oxidising agent") Equivalent mass of Fe_(0.9)O in reaction with acidic K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7) is : (M= Molar mass)

Equivalent Mass The eqivalent mass of a substance is defined as the number of parts by mass of it which combine with or displace 1.0078 parts by mass of hydrogen, 8 parts by mass of oxygen and 35.5 parts by mass of chlorine. The equivalent mass of a substance expressed in grams is called gram equivalent mass. The equivalent mass of a substance is not constant. It depends upon the reaction in which the substance is participating. A compound may have different equivalent mass in different chemical reactions and under different experimental conditions. (a) Equivalent mass of an acid It is the mass of an acid in grams which contains 1.0078 g of replaceable H^(+) ions or it is mass of acid which contains one mole of replaceable H^(+) ions. It may be calculated as : Equivalent mass of acid= ("Molecular mass of acid")/("Basicityof acid ") Basicity of acid = Number of replaceable hydrogen atoms present in one molecule of acid (b) Equivalent mass of a base It is the mass of the base which contains one mole of replaceable OH^(-) ions in molecules. Equivalent mass of base= ("Molecular mass of acid ")/("Acidity of acid") Acidity of base= Number of replaceable OH^(-) ions present in one molecule of the base Equivalent mass of an oxidising agent (a) Electron concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent = ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Number of electrons gained by one molecule") (b) Oxidation number concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent= ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Total change in oxidation number per molecule of oxidising agent") Equivalent mass of Ba(MnO_(4))_(2) in acidic medium is :(where M stands for molar mass)

Equivalent Mass The eqivalent mass of a substance is defined as the number of parts by mass of it which combine with or displace 1.0078 parts by mass of hydrogen, 8 parts by mass of oxygen and 35.5 parts by mass of chlorine. The equivalent mass of a substance expressed in grams is called gram equivalent mass. The equivalent mass of a substance is not constant. It depends upon the reaction in which the substance is participating. A compound may have different equivalent mass in different chemical reactions and under different experimental conditions. (a) Equivalent mass of an acid It is the mass of an acid in grams which contains 1.0078 g of replaceable H^(+) ions or it is mass of acid which contains one mole of replaceable H^(+) ions. It may be calculated as : Equivalent mass of acid= ("Molecular mass of acid")/("Basicityof acid ") Basicity of acid = Number of replaceable hydrogen atoms present in one molecule of acid (b) Equivalent mass of a base It is the mass of the base which contains one mole of replaceable OH^(-) ions in molecules. Equivalent mass of base= ("Molecular mass of acid ")/("Acidity of acid") Acidity of base= Number of replaceable OH^(-) ions present in one molecule of the base Equivalent mass of an oxidising agent (a) Electron concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent = ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Number of electrons gained by one molecule") (b) Oxidation number concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent= ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Total change in oxidation number per molecule of oxidising agent") Which of the following is not a disproportionation reaction?

Equivalent Mass The eqivalent mass of a substance is defined as the number of parts by mass of it which combine with or displace 1.0078 parts by mass of hydrogen, 8 parts by mass of oxygen and 35.5 parts by mass of chlorine. The equivalent mass of a substance expressed in grams is called gram equivalent mass. The equivalent mass of a substance is not constant. It depends upon the reaction in which the substance is participating. A compound may have different equivalent mass in different chemical reactions and under different experimental conditions. (a) Equivalent mass of an acid It is the mass of an acid in grams which contains 1.0078 g of replaceable H^(+) ions or it is mass of acid which contains one mole of replaceable H^(+) ions. It may be calculated as : Equivalent mass of acid= ("Molecular mass of acid")/("Basicityof acid ") Basicity of acid = Number of replaceable hydrogen atoms present in one molecule of acid (b) Equivalent mass of a base It is the mass of the base which contains one mole of replaceable OH^(-) ions in molecules. Equivalent mass of base= ("Molecular mass of acid ")/("Acidity of acid") Acidity of base= Number of replaceable OH^(-) ions present in one molecule of the base Equivalent mass of an oxidising agent (a) Electron concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent = ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Number of electrons gained by one molecule") (b) Oxidation number concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent= ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Total change in oxidation number per molecule of oxidising agent") Equivalent weight of oxalic acid salt in following reaction is :( Atomic masses:O=16,C=12,K=39) H_(2)C_(2)O_(4)+Ca(OH)_(2) toCaC_(2)O_(4)+H_(2)O

Equivalent Mass The eqivalent mass of a substance is defined as the number of parts by mass of it which combine with or displace 1.0078 parts by mass of hydrogen, 8 parts by mass of oxygen and 35.5 parts by mass of chlorine. The equivalent mass of a substance expressed in grams is called gram equivalent mass. The equivalent mass of a substance is not constant. It depends upon the reaction in which the substance is participating. A compound may have different equivalent mass in different chemical reactions and under different experimental conditions. (a) Equivalent mass of an acid It is the mass of an acid in grams which contains 1.0078 g of replaceable H^(+) ions or it is mass of acid which contains one mole of replaceable H^(+) ions. It may be calculated as : Equivalent mass of acid= ("Molecular mass of acid")/("Basicityof acid ") Basicity of acid = Number of replaceable hydrogen atoms present in one molecule of acid (b) Equivalent mass of a base It is the mass of the base which contains one mole of replaceable OH^(-) ions in molecules. Equivalent mass of base= ("Molecular mass of acid ")/("Acidity of acid") Acidity of base= Number of replaceable OH^(-) ions present in one molecule of the base Equivalent mass of an oxidising agent (a) Electron concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent = ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Number of electrons gained by one molecule") (b) Oxidation number concept: Equivalent mass of oxidising agent= ("Molecular mass of oxidising agent")/("Total change in oxidation number per molecule of oxidising agent") When NO_(2) is dissolved in water solution become acidic. Equivalent weight of NO_(2) in this reaction (NO_(2)+H_(2)O to HNO_(3)+HNO_(2)) is :

Mass of one hydrogen atom

The combination of an element or compound with oxygen is called