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Compound of molecular formula C(7)H(8)O ...

Compound of molecular formula `C_(7)H_(8)O` is a sweet smelling liquid. A on reaction with acidified `K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)` gives compound B of molecular formula `C_(7)H_(8)O`. B reduces Tollen's reagent A and B are respectively.

A

benzaldehyde and benzoic acid

B

Methyl phenylcarbinol and acetophenone

C

benzyl alcohol and benzaldehyde

D

diphenyl carbinol and benzophenone

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
C
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Compound A of molecular formula C_(7)H_(6)O reduces Tollen's reagent when A reacts with 50% NaOH gives compound B of molecular formula C_(7)H_(8)O and C of molecular formula C_(7)H_(5)O_(2)Na Compound C on tretatment with dil HCL gives compound D of molecular formula C_(7)H_(6)O_(2) . when D is heated with sodalime gives compound E. Identify A, B, C,D & E. write the corresponding equations .

Compound (A) of molecular formula C_(7)H_(8) when treated with air in presence of V_(2)O_(5) at 773 K gives a compound (B) of molecular formula C_(7)H_(6)O , which has the smell of bitter almonds. Alkaline KMnO_(4) oxidises compound (B) to ( C) of molecular formula C_(7)H_(6)O_(2) . Compound (B) on treatment with N_(2)H_(4) and KOH gives back compound (A). Identify (A), (B) & ( C) and explain the reactions.

Compound A of molecular formula C_(3)H_(6)O does not reduce Tollen's reagent and Fehling's solution. Compound A undergoes Clemmensed reduction to give compound B of molecular formula C_(3)H_(8) . Compound A in the presence of conc. H_(2)SO_(4) condenses to give an aromatic compound C of molecular formula C_(9)H_(12) . Identify A, B and C. Explain the reactions.

An organic compound of molecula formula C_(6)H_(5)O"Na" is heated with CO_(2) at 400 K gives compound (A) of molecular formula C_(7)H_(5)O_(3)Na . Compound (A) on treating with HCl gives (B). B on further reactions wiith NaOH / CaO gives compound (C ) of molecular formula C_(6)H_(6)O which on treatment with nitrous acid at 200 K gives compound (D ). Identify (A), (B) , ( C) and (D) are explain the reactions.

SURA PUBLICATION-HYDROXY COMPOUNDS AND ETHERS -ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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  4. Which is the group that decreases the acid strength of phenol?

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  5. Which of the following gives violet colour with neutral ferric chlorid...

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  6. Which among the following has both local anaesthetic and antiseptic pr...

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  7. Compound of molecular formula C(7)H(8)O is a sweet smelling liquid. A ...

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  8. Which of the following has a offensive odour?

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  9. Secondary alcohol on oxidation gives

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  10. Which of the following is not correct? Glycerol is used as

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  11. Which one of the following is the strongest acid

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  12. Which of the following compound is optically active?

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  13. Which one of the following has the highest boiling point?

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  14. The compound that does not undergo Cannizaro reaction is:

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  15. The compound that acts as a solvent for Grignard reagent is:

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  16. Which one of the following is simple ether?

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  17. Diethyl ether can be decomposed with

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  18. Ethers are insoluble in water due to the

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  19. Ethers should never be evaporated to dryness because

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  20. Which of the following products ether, when heated with conc. H(2)SO(4...

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