Write the kingdom, phylum and class for Pigeon. Write the characteristics of birds that are suitable for flying.

Explanation

Pigeon:
Kingdom -Animalia
Phylum - Chordata
Class - Aves
Characteristics of birds that are suitable for flying
1. Aves are commonly known as birds. The characteristic feature of Aves is the presence of feathers and the ability to fly. The forelimbs are modified into wings.
2. The endoskeleton is fully ossified (bony) and the long bones are hollow with air cavities (pneumatic bones).
3. The pectoral muscles of flight (pectoralis major and pectoralis minor) are well developed.
4. Respiration is by compact, elastic, spongy lungs that are continuous with air sacs to supplement respiration as well as helps in flight.