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What are conjugate acid-base pairs? Give...

What are conjugate acid-base pairs? Give one example.

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Acid - base pairs which differ by one proton are called conjugate acid - base pair.
`NH_(3)+H_(2)OtoNH_(4)^(+)+OH^(-)`
Conjugate base of acid `H_(2)O" is "OH^(-),H_(2)O+H_(2)OtoH_(3)O^(+)+OH^(-)`
Conjugate acid of base `NH_(3)" is "NH_(4)^(+),NH_(3)+NH_(3)toNH_(4)^(+)+NH_(2)^(-)`.
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SUBHASH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM-TWO MARK QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS :
  1. Define Bronsted Lowry theorey or Protonic theory with one example.

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  2. What are amphoteric substances? Give examples.

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  3. What are conjugate acid-base pairs? Give one example.

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  4. Explain Lewis electron acid - base concept with an example.

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  5. Explain with an example equilibrium involving dissolution of solids in...

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  6. Mention any three applications of equilibrium constant.

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  7. Explain Homogeneous equilibria.

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  8. Explain Heterogeneous equilibria.

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  9. Give one example for the relation between K(p)andK(c) for a reaction, ...

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  10. Predict the spontaneity of a forward (or) a reverse reaction based on ...

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  11. Explain factors affecting equilibria.

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  12. Explain briefly the effect of temperature on Le-Chatelier's principle.

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  13. Briefly explain the effect of pressure on Le-Chatelier's principle.

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  14. Write a note on the effect of concentration on Le-Chatelier's principl...

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  15. Briefly explain the effect of addition of inert gas on Le-Chatelier's ...

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  16. All Bronsted bases are also lewis bases, but all bronsted acids are no...

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  17. Exaplain ionisation of acids and bases.

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  18. Explain degree of dissociation.

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  19. Prove that pH+pOH=pK(w) at 298 K.

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  20. Define pH of a solution.

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