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Let P(4,-4) and Q(9,6) be two points on ...

Let `P(4,-4)` and `Q(9,6)` be two points on the parabola, `y^2=4x` and let X be any point on the are POQ of this parabola, where O is the vertex of this parabola, such that the area of `Delta PXQ` is maximum. Then this maximum area (in square units) is `(25k)/(4)`. The value of k is

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To solve the problem, we need to find the maximum area of triangle \( \Delta PXQ \) where \( P(4, -4) \), \( Q(9, 6) \), and \( X(x, y) \) is any point on the arc \( POQ \) of the parabola defined by \( y^2 = 4x \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the coordinates of points**: - Point \( P \) is \( (4, -4) \). - Point \( Q \) is \( (9, 6) \). - The vertex \( O \) of the parabola \( y^2 = 4x \) is at \( (0, 0) \). 2. **Area of Triangle Formula**: The area \( A \) of triangle formed by points \( (x_1, y_1) \), \( (x_2, y_2) \), and \( (x_3, y_3) \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] For points \( P(4, -4) \), \( Q(9, 6) \), and \( X(x, y) \): \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| 4(6 - y) + 9(y + 4) + x(-4 - 6) \right| \] 3. **Substituting the coordinates**: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| 24 - 4y + 9y + 36 - 10x \right| \] Simplifying gives: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| 60 + 5y - 10x \right| \] 4. **Express \( y \) in terms of \( x \)**: Since \( y^2 = 4x \), we can express \( y \) as: \[ y = \sqrt{4x} = 2\sqrt{x} \] Substitute \( y \) into the area formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| 60 + 5(2\sqrt{x}) - 10x \right| = \frac{1}{2} \left| 60 + 10\sqrt{x} - 10x \right| \] 5. **Maximize the area**: To maximize the area, we need to maximize the expression \( 60 + 10\sqrt{x} - 10x \). Let: \[ f(x) = 60 + 10\sqrt{x} - 10x \] Differentiate \( f(x) \): \[ f'(x) = \frac{5}{\sqrt{x}} - 10 \] Set the derivative to zero to find critical points: \[ \frac{5}{\sqrt{x}} - 10 = 0 \implies \sqrt{x} = \frac{1}{2} \implies x = \frac{1}{4} \] 6. **Second derivative test**: Calculate the second derivative: \[ f''(x) = -\frac{5}{2x^{3/2}} \] Since \( f''(x) < 0 \), this indicates a maximum at \( x = \frac{1}{4} \). 7. **Calculate maximum area**: Substitute \( x = \frac{1}{4} \) back into \( f(x) \): \[ f\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) = 60 + 10\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) - 10\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) = 60 + 5 - 2.5 = 62.5 \] Therefore, the area \( A \) is: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 62.5 = 31.25 \] 8. **Expressing in the required form**: The maximum area is given as \( \frac{25k}{4} \). Thus, we set: \[ 31.25 = \frac{25k}{4} \implies k = \frac{31.25 \times 4}{25} = 5 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( k \) is \( 5 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the maximum area of triangle \( \Delta PXQ \) where \( P(4, -4) \), \( Q(9, 6) \), and \( X(x, y) \) is any point on the arc \( POQ \) of the parabola defined by \( y^2 = 4x \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the coordinates of points**: - Point \( P \) is \( (4, -4) \). - Point \( Q \) is \( (9, 6) \). - The vertex \( O \) of the parabola \( y^2 = 4x \) is at \( (0, 0) \). ...
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