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Why do elements with similar properties ...

Why do elements with similar properties occur in the same group?

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The physical and chemical properties of elements depend on the number of valence electrons. Elements present in the same group have the same number of valence electrons. Therefore, elements present in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties.
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NCERT-CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES-EXERCISE
  1. Write the atomic number of the element present in the third period and...

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  2. Which element do you think would have been named by (a) Lawrence Berke...

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  3. Why do elements with similar properties occur in the same group?

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  4. What do atomic radius and ionic radius really mean to you?

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  5. How do atomic radii vary (a) down the group and (b) along the period f...

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  6. What do you understand by isoelectronic species? Name a species that w...

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  7. Consider the following species: N^(3-),O^(2-),F^(ө),Na^(o+),Mg^(2+) ...

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  8. Explain why cations are smaller and anions larger in radii than their ...

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  9. What is the significance of the terms-'isolated gaseous atom' and 'gro...

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  10. Energy of an electron in the ground state of the hydrogen atom is -2.1...

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  11. Among the second period elements the actual ionisation enthalpies are ...

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  12. How would you explain the fact that the first ionisation enthalpy of s...

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  13. What are the various factors due to which the ionisation enthalpy of t...

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  14. The first ionisation enthalpy of group 13 elements are : Explain ...

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  15. Which of the following pairs of elements would have a more negative el...

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  16. Would you expect the second electron gain enthalpy of O as positive, m...

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  17. What is the basic difference between the terms electron gain enthalpy ...

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  18. How would you react to the statement that the electronegativity of N o...

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  19. Describe the theory associated with the radius of an atom as it a. g...

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  20. Would you expect the first ionisation enthalpies for two isotopes of t...

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