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Bond angle in PH(4)^(+) is higher than t...

Bond angle in `PH_(4)^(+)` is higher than that in `PH_(3)`.Why ?

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In `PH_(3)`, P is `sp_(3)` hybridized. Three orbitals are involved in bonding with three hydrogen atoms and the fourth one contains a lone pair. As lone pair-bond pair repulsion is stronger than bond pair-bond pair repulsion, the tetrahedral shape associated with `sp_(3)` bonding is changed to pyramidal. `PH_(3)` combines with a proton to form in which the lone pair is absent. Due to the absence of lone pair in, there is no lone pair-bond pair repulsion. Hence, the bond angle in is higher than the bond angle in `PH_(3)`
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