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Explain the term, target molecules or dr...

Explain the term, target molecules or drug targets as used in medicinal chemistry.

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In medicinal chemistry, drug targets refer to the key molecules involved in certain metabolic pathways that result in specific diseases. Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids are examples of drug targets. Drugs are chemical agents designed to inhibit these target molecules by binding with the active sites of the key molecules.
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NCERT-CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE-Exercise
  1. Following type of non-ionic detergents are present in liquid detergent...

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  2. Why do we need to classify drugs in different ways ?

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  3. Explain the term, target molecules or drug targets as used in medicina...

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  4. Name the macromolecules that are chosen as drug targets.

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  5. Why should not medicines be taken without consulting doctors ?

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  6. Define the term chemotherapy.

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  7. Which forces are involved in holding the drugs to the active site of e...

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  8. While antacids and antiallergic drugs interfere with the function of h...

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  9. Low level of noradrenaline is the cause of depression. What type of dr...

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  10. What is meant by the term ‘broad spectrum antibiotics’ ? Explain.

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  11. How do antiseptics differ from disinfectants ? Give one example of eac...

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  12. Why are cimetidine and ranitidine better antacids than sodium hydrogen...

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  13. Name a substance which can be used as an antiseptic as well as disinfe...

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  14. What are the main constituents of dettol ?

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  15. What is tincture of iodine ? What is its use ?

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  16. What are food preservatives ?

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  17. Why is use of aspartame limited to cold foods and drinks ?

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  18. What are artificial sweetening agents ? Give two examples.

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  19. Name the sweetening agent used in the preparation of sweets for a diab...

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  20. What problem arises in using alitame as artificial sweetener ?

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