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Which of the following play a significan...

Which of the following play a significant role in the maintenance of high osmolarity of cortex interstitial fluid ?

A

Henle's loop

B

DCT

C

PCT

D

None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D
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Assertion :- The descending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water but almost impermeable to electrolytes. Reason :- Henle's loop plays a significant role in the maintenance of high osmolarity of medullary interstitial fluid.

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I. Reabsorption in this region is minimum. II. This region plays a significant role in the maintenance of high osmolarity of intestinal fluid III. Its descending limb is permeable to water but almost impermeable to electrolytes IV. Its ascending limb is impermeable to water but allows transport of electrolyte actively or passively V. In descending limb filtrate is hypertonic while in ascending limb filtrate is hypotonic The above characteristics are associated with -

Which of the following structures play a significant role in maintaining osmolarity in mammals?

How many of the following functions can be correctly correlated with loop of Henle ? A. Reabsorption of nearly all of the essential nutrients. B. Reabsorption in this segment is minimum. C. A significant role in the maintenance of high osmolarity of medullary interstitial fluid. D. Reabsorption of 70-80 percent of electrolytes and water. E. Conditional reabsorption of Na^(+) .

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MOTION-EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION-EXERCISE - 2 (NCERT Based Questions )
  1. The Glomerular capillary blood pressure causes filtration of blood thr...

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  2. Which of the following substances are absorbed by passive transport ?

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  3. Which of the following play a significant role in the maintenance of h...

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  4. Maximum reabsorption of Na^(+) and water takes place in which segment ...

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  5. Which of the following hormone causes vaso-constriction :-

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  6. Excretion of Na^(+) in urine is elevated by :-

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  7. The presence of ketone bodies in urine are indicative of ?

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  8. Which of the nitrogenous waste eliminated through saliva is ?

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  9. Which of the following condition arises due to kidney failur ?

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  10. In the diagram of excretory system of human be- ings given below, diff...

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  11. Each kidney of an adult human measures :-

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  12. Medial surface of kidney are "" while lateral surface is "" :-

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  13. How many of the following chordates have flame cells as exretory organ...

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  14. Read statements a-d :

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  15. The human kidney :-

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  16. Graph depicts the concentration of enzymes involved in urea synthesis ...

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  17. The diagrams shows vertical sections of kidneys of coypu, brown rat an...

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  18. Suppose you are developing a new drug, and have found that when it is ...

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  19. In a comparison of amounts of urea in human urine, the largest amount ...

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  20. Identify the correct match from the colwnn I, II and III :

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