A positive charge Q is uniformly distributed throughout the volume of a dielectric sphere of radius R. A point mass having charge +q and mass m is fired toward the center of the sphere with velocity v from a point at distance `r (r gt R)` from the center of the sphere. Find the minimum velocity v so that it can penetrate `(R//2)` distance of the sphere. Neglect any resistance other than electric interaction. Charge on the small mass remains constant throughout the motion.

Explanation

`[(2KQq)/(mR)((r-R)/( r )+(3)/(8))]^(1//2)`