IF 2 Packages contain a total of 12 doughnuts, how many doughnuts are there in 5 packages?

Options

A. 24
B. 30
C. 36
D. 60

Answer

To solve the problem step by step, we can follow this approach:

**Step 1: Determine the number of doughnuts in one package.**
We know from the problem that 2 packages contain a total of 12 doughnuts. If we let \( x \) represent the number of doughnuts in one package, we can set up the equation:
\[ 2x = 12 \]

**Step 2: Solve for \( x \).**
To find \( x \), we divide both sides of the equation by 2:
\[ x = \frac{12}{2} = 6 \]
Thus, there are 6 doughnuts in one package.

**Step 3: Calculate the number of doughnuts in 5 packages.**
Now that we know there are 6 doughnuts in one package, we can find the number of doughnuts in 5 packages by multiplying the number of doughnuts in one package by 5:
\[ 5 \times x = 5 \times 6 = 30 \]

**Conclusion:**
Therefore, there are a total of 30 doughnuts in 5 packages.

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