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If ab gt0, which of the following must b...

If `ab gt0`, which of the following must be negative ?

A

`a+b`

B

`|a|+b`

C

`b-a`

D

`-(a)/(b)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given condition \( ab > 0 \) and determine which of the provided options must be negative. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Condition**: The condition \( ab > 0 \) indicates that the product of \( a \) and \( b \) is positive. This can occur in two scenarios: - **Case 1**: Both \( a \) and \( b \) are positive (\( a > 0 \) and \( b > 0 \)). - **Case 2**: Both \( a \) and \( b \) are negative (\( a < 0 \) and \( b < 0 \)). 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: We need to check each option to see if it must be negative under both cases. - **Option A: \( a + b \)**: - In Case 1 (both positive): \( a + b > 0 \) (not negative). - In Case 2 (both negative): \( a + b < 0 \) (negative). - Conclusion: **Not necessarily negative**. - **Option B: \( |a| + |b| \)**: - In Case 1: \( |a| + |b| > 0 \) (not negative). - In Case 2: \( |a| + |b| > 0 \) (not negative). - Conclusion: **Not necessarily negative**. - **Option C: \( b - a \)**: - In Case 1: If \( b < a \), \( b - a < 0 \) (negative), but if \( b > a \), \( b - a > 0 \) (not negative). - In Case 2: If both are negative, the result can vary based on their values. - Conclusion: **Not necessarily negative**. - **Option D: \( -\frac{a}{b} \)**: - In Case 1: \( -\frac{a}{b} < 0 \) (negative). - In Case 2: \( -\frac{a}{b} < 0 \) (negative). - Conclusion: **Must be negative**. 3. **Final Conclusion**: The only option that must be negative in both cases is **Option D: \( -\frac{a}{b} \)**. ### Final Answer: **Option D must be negative.** ---
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