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United Telephone charges a base rate of ...

United Telephone charges a base rate of `$10.00` for service, plus an additional charge of `$0.25` per minute. Atlantic Call charges a base rate of `$12.00` for service, plus an additional charge of `$0.20` per minute. For what number of minutes would the bills for each telephone company be the same?

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to set up equations for the charges from both telephone companies and find the point at which they are equal. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Variables**: Let \( x \) be the number of minutes for which the bills of both companies are the same. 2. **Set Up the Equation for United Telephone**: United Telephone charges a base rate of $10.00 plus $0.25 per minute. Therefore, the total charge \( C_U \) for United Telephone can be expressed as: \[ C_U = 10 + 0.25x \] 3. **Set Up the Equation for Atlantic Call**: Atlantic Call charges a base rate of $12.00 plus $0.20 per minute. Therefore, the total charge \( C_A \) for Atlantic Call can be expressed as: \[ C_A = 12 + 0.20x \] 4. **Set the Equations Equal to Each Other**: To find the number of minutes \( x \) where the charges are the same, we set \( C_U \) equal to \( C_A \): \[ 10 + 0.25x = 12 + 0.20x \] 5. **Rearrange the Equation**: To solve for \( x \), first, we can move all terms involving \( x \) to one side and constant terms to the other side: \[ 0.25x - 0.20x = 12 - 10 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ 0.05x = 2 \] 6. **Solve for \( x \)**: Now, divide both sides by \( 0.05 \) to isolate \( x \): \[ x = \frac{2}{0.05} \] Calculating this gives: \[ x = 40 \] 7. **Conclusion**: The number of minutes for which the bills for each telephone company would be the same is \( 40 \) minutes.
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