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(1)/(3)x-(1)/(6)y=7 (1)/(5)y-(1)/(5)x=...

`(1)/(3)x-(1)/(6)y=7`
`(1)/(5)y-(1)/(5)x=8`
Which of the following ordered pairs (x, y) satisfies the system of equations above?

A

`(-36, -57)`

B

`(12, 43)`

C

`((101)/(5), (307)/(4))`

D

`(82, 122)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the system of equations: 1. **Equations Given**: \[ \frac{1}{3}x - \frac{1}{6}y = 7 \quad (1) \] \[ \frac{1}{5}y - \frac{1}{5}x = 8 \quad (2) \] 2. **Eliminate Fractions in Equation (1)**: - The least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators (3 and 6) is 6. - Multiply the entire equation by 6: \[ 6 \left(\frac{1}{3}x\right) - 6 \left(\frac{1}{6}y\right) = 6 \cdot 7 \] - This simplifies to: \[ 2x - y = 42 \quad (3) \] 3. **Eliminate Fractions in Equation (2)**: - The LCM of the denominators (5 and 5) is 5. - Multiply the entire equation by 5: \[ 5 \left(\frac{1}{5}y\right) - 5 \left(\frac{1}{5}x\right) = 5 \cdot 8 \] - This simplifies to: \[ y - x = 40 \quad (4) \] 4. **Rearranging Equation (4)**: - Rearranging gives: \[ y = x + 40 \quad (5) \] 5. **Substituting Equation (5) into Equation (3)**: - Substitute \(y\) from (5) into (3): \[ 2x - (x + 40) = 42 \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ 2x - x - 40 = 42 \] \[ x - 40 = 42 \] \[ x = 42 + 40 = 82 \quad (6) \] 6. **Finding \(y\)**: - Substitute \(x\) back into (5): \[ y = 82 + 40 = 122 \quad (7) \] 7. **Final Ordered Pair**: - The solution to the system of equations is: \[ (x, y) = (82, 122) \] 8. **Conclusion**: - The ordered pair that satisfies the system of equations is \( (82, 122) \), which corresponds to option D.
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