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Solve the following quantitative compari...

Solve the following quantitative comparison problem by plugging in the number 0,1,2, -2, and `1//2` in that order - when possible.
`{:("Column A",x>0,"Column B"),(x^2+2,,x^3-2):}`

A

If column A is larger

B

If column B is larger

C

If the columns are equal

D

If there is not enough information to decide

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the quantitative comparison problem, we will evaluate the expressions in Column A and Column B by plugging in the specified values of \( x \): 0, 1, 2, -2, and \( \frac{1}{2} \). However, we will only consider values of \( x \) that are greater than 0, as per the problem's constraint. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Plug in \( x = 1 \):** - Column A: \( x^2 + 2 = 1^2 + 2 = 1 + 2 = 3 \) - Column B: \( x^3 - 2 = 1^3 - 2 = 1 - 2 = -1 \) - **Comparison:** Column A (3) is greater than Column B (-1). 2. **Plug in \( x = 2 \):** - Column A: \( x^2 + 2 = 2^2 + 2 = 4 + 2 = 6 \) - Column B: \( x^3 - 2 = 2^3 - 2 = 8 - 2 = 6 \) - **Comparison:** Column A (6) is equal to Column B (6). 3. **Plug in \( x = \frac{1}{2} \):** - Column A: \( x^2 + 2 = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 + 2 = \frac{1}{4} + 2 = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{8}{4} = \frac{9}{4} \) - Column B: \( x^3 - 2 = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3 - 2 = \frac{1}{8} - 2 = \frac{1}{8} - \frac{16}{8} = -\frac{15}{8} \) - **Comparison:** Column A (\(\frac{9}{4}\)) is greater than Column B (-\(\frac{15}{8}\)). ### Summary of Comparisons: - For \( x = 1 \): Column A > Column B. - For \( x = 2 \): Column A = Column B. - For \( x = \frac{1}{2} \): Column A > Column B. ### Conclusion: Since we have different results depending on the value of \( x \) (Column A is greater for \( x = 1 \) and \( x = \frac{1}{2} \), and equal for \( x = 2 \)), we conclude that there is not enough information to decide which column is consistently larger. Therefore, the correct answer is: **D: There is not enough information to decide.**
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