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If (-3, -5) is the midpoint of the part ...

If `(-3, -5)` is the midpoint of the part of the line between the x and y axes, then what is the slope of the line?

A

`-5//3`

B

`-3//5`

C

`3//5`

D

`5//3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the slope of the line given that the point \((-3, -5)\) is the midpoint of the segment between the x-axis and y-axis, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the points on the axes Let the point where the line intersects the x-axis be \(A(a, 0)\) and the point where it intersects the y-axis be \(B(0, b)\). ### Step 2: Use the midpoint formula The midpoint \(M\) of the segment \(AB\) can be calculated using the midpoint formula: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] Substituting the coordinates of points \(A\) and \(B\): \[ M = \left( \frac{a + 0}{2}, \frac{0 + b}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{a}{2}, \frac{b}{2} \right) \] Given that the midpoint \(M\) is \((-3, -5)\), we can set up the equations: \[ \frac{a}{2} = -3 \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{b}{2} = -5 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \(a\) and \(b\) From the first equation: \[ a = -3 \times 2 = -6 \] From the second equation: \[ b = -5 \times 2 = -10 \] Thus, the coordinates of points \(A\) and \(B\) are \(A(-6, 0)\) and \(B(0, -10)\). ### Step 4: Calculate the slope of the line The slope \(m\) of the line passing through points \(A\) and \(B\) is given by: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-10 - 0}{0 - (-6)} = \frac{-10}{6} = -\frac{5}{3} \] ### Final Answer The slope of the line is: \[ \boxed{-\frac{5}{3}} \] ---
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{:("Column A","In the rectangular coordinate system shown, points A and E lie on the x-axis, and points B and D lie on the y-axis. Point C is the midpoint of the line AB and point F is the midpoint of the line DE", "Column B"),("The slope of the line AB",,"The slope of the line DE"):}

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