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If x > 2 and x < 3, then which of the fo...

If `x > 2 and x < 3`, then which of the following is positive?
I. `(x - 2)(x - 3)`
II. `(2 - x)(x - 3)`
III. `(2 - x)(3 - x)`

A

I only

B

II only

C

III only

D

I and II only

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given expressions is positive under the conditions \( x > 2 \) and \( x < 3 \), we will analyze each expression step by step. ### Given Conditions: 1. \( x > 2 \) 2. \( x < 3 \) ### Step 1: Analyze the inequalities From the inequalities, we can derive: - From \( x > 2 \): - \( x - 2 > 0 \) (which means \( x - 2 \) is positive) - \( 2 - x < 0 \) (which means \( 2 - x \) is negative) - From \( x < 3 \): - \( x - 3 < 0 \) (which means \( x - 3 \) is negative) - \( 3 - x > 0 \) (which means \( 3 - x \) is positive) ### Step 2: Evaluate each expression #### Expression I: \( (x - 2)(x - 3) \) - We know: - \( x - 2 > 0 \) (positive) - \( x - 3 < 0 \) (negative) The product of a positive number and a negative number is negative: \[ (x - 2)(x - 3) < 0 \] Thus, Expression I is **negative**. #### Expression II: \( (2 - x)(x - 3) \) - We know: - \( 2 - x < 0 \) (negative) - \( x - 3 < 0 \) (negative) The product of two negative numbers is positive: \[ (2 - x)(x - 3) > 0 \] Thus, Expression II is **positive**. #### Expression III: \( (2 - x)(3 - x) \) - We know: - \( 2 - x < 0 \) (negative) - \( 3 - x > 0 \) (positive) The product of a negative number and a positive number is negative: \[ (2 - x)(3 - x) < 0 \] Thus, Expression III is **negative**. ### Conclusion: - Expression I: Negative - Expression II: Positive - Expression III: Negative The only positive expression is **Expression II**. ### Final Answer: The correct option is that **only Expression II is positive**. ---
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