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The monthly incomes of A and B are in th...

The monthly incomes of A and B are in the ratio 3 : 2 , and the monthly expenditures of the two are in the ratio 4 : 3","Column B"),("Saving of A",,"Saving of B"):}`

A

If column A is larger

B

If column B is larger

C

If the columns are equal

D

If there is not enough information to decide

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the incomes and expenditures Let the monthly incomes of A and B be represented as: - Income of A = 3x - Income of B = 2x Let the monthly expenditures of A and B be represented as: - Expenditure of A = 4y - Expenditure of B = 3y ### Step 2: Calculate the savings of A and B Savings can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Savings} = \text{Income} - \text{Expenditure} \] For A: \[ \text{Savings of A} = \text{Income of A} - \text{Expenditure of A} \] \[ \text{Savings of A} = 3x - 4y \] For B: \[ \text{Savings of B} = \text{Income of B} - \text{Expenditure of B} \] \[ \text{Savings of B} = 2x - 3y \] ### Step 3: Compare the savings of A and B To determine which saving is greater, we will compare: \[ \text{Savings of A} - \text{Savings of B} \] \[ = (3x - 4y) - (2x - 3y) \] \[ = 3x - 4y - 2x + 3y \] \[ = (3x - 2x) + (-4y + 3y) \] \[ = x - y \] ### Step 4: Analyze the result The comparison gives us: \[ x - y > 0 \] This implies: \[ x > y \] ### Conclusion Since \( x > y \), it follows that: \[ \text{Savings of A} > \text{Savings of B} \] Thus, the answer is that the savings of A are greater than the savings of B. ---
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