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What is the temperature at which oxygen ...

What is the temperature at which oxygen molecules have the same r.m.s. velocity as the hydrogen molecules at `27^(@)C`-

A

`3527^(@)C`

B

`4227^(@)C`

C

`4527^(@)C`

D

`4000^(@)C`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

r.m.s. velocity `C = sqrt(( 3RT)/( M))`
For oxygen `Co_(2) = sqrt(( 3RT)/( 32))`
For `CH_(2) ` at `27^(@)C =sqrt(( 3xxR xx300)/( 2))`
When `Co_(2) = CH_(2)`
`sqrt(( 3RT)/( 32)) = sqrt (( 3 xx R xx 300)/( 2))`
`( 3RT)/( 32) = ( 3R xx 300)/( 2)`
`T= ( 300 xx 32)/( 2) = 4800K` < br> Then in `""^(@) C T= 4800 - 273 = 4527^(@)C`
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