Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
A bulb of constant volume is attached to...

A bulb of constant volume is attached to a manometer tube open at other end as shown in figure. The manometer is filled with a liquid of density `(1//3)^("rd")` that of mercury. Initially h was 228 cm.

Through a small hole in the bulb gas leaked assuming pressure decreases as `(dP)/(dt)=-kp.`If value of h is 114 cm after 14 minutes, what is the value of k (in `"hour"^(-1)`)?
[ Use : In (4/3) =0.28 and density of Hg =13.6 g/mL.].

A

0.6

B

1.2

C

2.4

D

None of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`P=P_(0)e^(-kt) , P_(0)=(228)/( 3) + 76= 152cm Hg`
At `t=14`min, `P =(114)/( 3) +76 = 114 cm Hg `
`:. 152 e^(-kt) = 114`
`rarr k = ( 1)/( t)ln"" ( 152)/( 114) = ( 1)/( 14) xx 0.28`
`= 0.0 2 xx 60hr^(-1) = 1.2 hr^(-1)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GASEOUS STATE

    MOTION|Exercise EXERCISE -1 (INTRODUCTION & STATE PARAMETERS)|44 Videos
  • GASEOUS STATE

    MOTION|Exercise EXERCISE-2(LEVEL-I)|48 Videos
  • GASEOUS STATE

    MOTION|Exercise SOLVED EXAMPLE|15 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    MOTION|Exercise EXERCISE-4,II|44 Videos
  • GOC

    MOTION|Exercise Exercise - 4 Level - II|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A bulb of constant volume is attached to a very thin manometer tube as shown in figure. Gas starts leaking through a small hole in the bulb causing change in pressure as : (dp)/(dt)=-kP^(2) When k is constant and P is pressure at any instant Initial height difference 'h' was 76 cm and after 10 mm 'h' was 38 cm.

A tube in vertical plane is shown in figure. It is filled with a liquid of density rho and its end B is closed. Then the force exerted by the fluid on the tube at end B will be : [Neglect atmospheric pressure and assume the radius of the tube to be negligible in comparison to l ]

A manometer reads the pressure of a gas in an enclosure as shown in the figure. The absolute and gauge pressure of the gas in cm of mercury is (take atmospheric pressure =76 cm of mercury)

A monometer contains a liquid of density 5.44g//cm^(3) is attached to a flask containing gas 'A' as follows The initial pressure of gas A in th flask is:

A liquid of density rho has to spray with help of aspirator pump at height H from liquid level as shown in figure. If gauge pressure inside bulb is P and density of air is sigma then velocity of air in tube AB is

A manometer tube contains mercury of density 13.6 xx 10^(3) kg m^(-3) . What difference in the levels of mercury in the two arms is indicated by a gauge pressure of 1.03 xx 10^(5) Pa ?

When one limb of a manometer is connected to a container filled with a gas, the level of the mercury in the other limb rises by 'h' cm. Then the pressure of the gas in the container is 76+h cm of Hg.

MOTION-GASEOUS STATE -SOLVED EXAMPLE(IIT-JEE MAINS)
  1. The root mean square speed of hydrogen is sqrt(5) times than that of n...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A jar contains a gas and a few drops of water at TK The pressure in th...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Calculate relative rate of effusion of O(2) to CH(4) from a container ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. At what temperature will average speed of the molecules of the second...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. 80 mL of O(2) takes 2 minutes to pass through the hole. What volume of...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The density of a gas filled in electric lamp is 0.75kg//m^(3) . After ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If one mole each of a monoatomic and diatomic gases are mixed at low t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If one mole of a monatomic gas (gamma=5/3) is mixed with one mole of a...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The average speed at temperature T^(@)C of CH(4)(g) is sqrt((28)/(88))...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The intercept on y-axis and slope of curve plotted between P/T vs. T ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Two vessels connected by a valve of negligible volume. One container (...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Two closed vessels of equal volume containing air at pressure P(1) and...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. 7 moles of a tetra-atomic non-linear gas 'A' at 10 atm and T K are mi...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A balloon of diameter 21 meter weight 100 kg. Calculate its pay-load, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The density of vapour of a substance (X) at 1 atm pressure and 500 K ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A given volume of ozonised oxygen (containing 60% oxygen by volume ) r...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. For a real gas (mol.mass =60) if density at critical point is 0.80g//c...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A bulb of constant volume is attached to a manometer tube open at othe...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A ballon weighing 50 kg is filled with 685kg of helium at 1atm pressur...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Three closed rigid vessels, A, B and C, which initially contain three ...

    Text Solution

    |