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Colchicine (C(22)H(25)O(6)N) which preve...

Colchicine `(C_(22)H_(25)O_(6)N)` which prevents spindle formation is chemically a :-

A

Protein

B

Amino acid

C

Alkaloid

D

Glycolipid

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the chemical classification of colchicine (C22H25O6N), which prevents spindle formation, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Chemical Structure**: - Colchicine is a chemical compound with the formula C22H25O6N. To classify it, we need to understand its structure and functional groups. 2. **Research Chemical Classifications**: - Common chemical classifications include proteins, amino acids, alkaloids, and glycolipids. Each of these has distinct characteristics: - **Proteins** are made up of amino acids and are involved in various biological functions. - **Amino Acids** are the building blocks of proteins and contain an amino group and a carboxyl group. - **Alkaloids** are naturally occurring compounds that mostly contain basic nitrogen atoms and often have pharmacological effects. - **Glycolipids** are lipids with a carbohydrate attached, typically involved in cell recognition. 3. **Analyze Colchicine**: - Colchicine is derived from the plant Colchicum autumnale and is known for its ability to inhibit mitosis by disrupting microtubule formation. This characteristic is typical of alkaloids. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, colchicine is classified as an **alkaloid**. It does not fit the definitions of proteins, amino acids, or glycolipids. 5. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the correct answer is that colchicine is chemically an **alkaloid**.
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MOTION-CELL CYCLE AND CELL DIVISION-Exercise - 1
  1. Condensation of chromosomes and appearance of astral rays occur during...

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  2. Cell plate which appears during cytokinesis, ultimately transforms in ...

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  3. Colchicine (C(22)H(25)O(6)N) which prevents spindle formation is chemi...

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  4. During telophase:-

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  5. Chromosomal morphology (Structure) is best observed at :-

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  6. Direct or incipient cell div. is :-

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  7. Bead-like thickened portions of leptotene chromosomes are

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  8. Which stage of cell cycle is characterised by DNA - replication, synth...

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  9. In which stage the centromere lie at equator and arms are directed tow...

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  10. What type of division lead to coenocytic conditionˆ:-

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  11. In anaphase, a metacentric chromosome appears :-

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  12. Pairing of homologous chromosomes is called :-

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  13. In meiosis – I, the inter zonal fibers appear in which stage :-

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  14. During cytokinesis in plants, which of the following secretes the midd...

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  15. Which cell division is responsible for the growth of tissue and indivi...

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  16. Preparation phase of mitosis is :-

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  17. Equatorial plate (Metaphase plate) found in

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  18. Synapsis found in between :–

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  19. Synaptionemal complex first appear :-

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  20. The correct sequence of prophase–I of meiosis is :–

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