Equational division is the term used for :–

Options

A. Amitosis
B. Mitosis
C. Meiosis-I
D. Meiosis-II

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Term "Equational Division":**
- Equational division refers to a type of cell division where the chromosome number remains the same in the daughter cells as in the parent cell. This means that the genetic material is equally distributed.

2. **Analyzing the Options:**
- **Option 1: Amitosis**
- Amitosis is a direct form of cell division where the nucleus and cytoplasm divide without the formation of a spindle apparatus. It does not fit the definition of equational division.
- **Option 2: Mitosis**
- Mitosis is known as equational division because it results in two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell, maintaining the same chromosome number.
- **Option 3: Meiosis I**
- Meiosis I is referred to as reductional division because it reduces the chromosome number by half, making it unsuitable for equational division.
- **Option 4: Meiosis II**
- Meiosis II is sometimes referred to as equational division because it resembles mitosis in that it does not change the chromosome number. However, it is more commonly associated with meiosis as a whole.

3. **Conclusion:**
- The most appropriate answer to the question "Equational division is the term used for" is **Mitosis** (Option 2).

**Final Answer: Mitosis (Option 2)**

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