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Elementary particles of mitochondria are...

Elementary particles of mitochondria are :-

A

`F_(1)` particles

B

Ribosomes

C

DNA

D

Lysosomes

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Elementary particles of mitochondria are:", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mitochondria Structure**: - Mitochondria are double-membraned organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they generate ATP through cellular respiration. 2. **Identifying Elementary Particles**: - The term "elementary particles" in the context of mitochondria refers to the components involved in ATP synthesis. 3. **F1 Particles**: - The F1 particles are a part of the ATP synthase complex located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. They are crucial for the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate during oxidative phosphorylation. 4. **Evaluating Other Options**: - **Ribosomes**: These are not specific to mitochondria; they are involved in protein synthesis in all cells. - **DNA**: While mitochondria contain their own DNA, it is not classified as an elementary particle. - **Lysosomes**: These are involved in digestion and waste removal in cells and are not related to mitochondria. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer to the question is that the elementary particles of mitochondria are **F1 particles**. ### Final Answer: **F1 particles**
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