Cell organelle rich in hydrolases enzyme is :-

Options

A. Mitochondria
B. Peroxisomes
C. Glyoxysomes
D. Lysosomes

Answer

To solve the question "Cell organelle rich in hydrolases enzyme is:", we will analyze the options provided one by one.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Question**: The question asks for the cell organelle that is rich in hydrolases enzymes. Hydrolases are enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of various bonds.

2. **Examine the Options**:
- **Option 1: Mitochondria**:
- Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell and are primarily involved in cellular respiration. They contain enzymes that are involved in the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, but they are not rich in hydrolases.
- **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect.

- **Option 2: Peroxisomes**:
- Peroxisomes contain enzymes that are involved in the oxidation of fatty acids and the detoxification of harmful substances. An example is catalase, which breaks down hydrogen peroxide. However, they do not primarily contain hydrolases.
- **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect.

- **Option 3: Glyoxysomes**:
- Glyoxysomes are specialized peroxisomes found in plants, primarily involved in the conversion of stored fats into carbohydrates during seed germination. They do not contain hydrolases.
- **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect.

- **Option 4: Lysosomes**:
- Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain a variety of hydrolytic enzymes, including hydrolases. These enzymes are responsible for breaking down waste materials and cellular debris. This is why lysosomes are often referred to as "suicidal bags" of the cell, as they help in the degradation of unwanted materials.
- **Conclusion**: This option is correct.

3. **Final Answer**: The cell organelle rich in hydrolases enzyme is **Lysosomes** (Option 4).