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Abnormal growth of bones due to hypersec...

Abnormal growth of bones due to hypersecretion of growth hormone in adult is known as :-

A

Acromegaly

B

Dwarfism

C

Gigantism

D

Both (A) and (B)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the abnormal growth of bones due to hypersecretion of growth hormone in adults, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Hormone**: The hormone in question is the growth hormone, which is secreted by the pituitary gland. 2. **Understand Hypersecretion**: Hypersecretion refers to the excessive production of a hormone. In this case, it means that there is an overproduction of growth hormone. 3. **Effects of Hypersecretion**: When there is hypersecretion of growth hormone in adults, it leads to abnormal growth of bones and tissues. This condition is characterized by the enlargement of bones and other tissues. 4. **Differentiate Conditions**: - In children, hypersecretion of growth hormone leads to gigantism, which is characterized by excessive growth due to the hormone's effect before the growth plates close. - In adults, however, the same condition results in a different disorder because the growth plates have already closed. 5. **Identify the Adult Condition**: The condition that arises from the hypersecretion of growth hormone in adults is known as acromegaly. This condition is marked by the enlargement of the hands, feet, and facial features. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the abnormal growth of bones due to hypersecretion of growth hormone in adults is known as acromegaly. ### Final Answer: The abnormal growth of bones due to hypersecretion of growth hormone in adults is known as **acromegaly**. ---
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