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Hypophysis cerebri is the other name of ...

Hypophysis cerebri is the other name of :-

A

Adenohypophysis

B

Islets of langerhans

C

Neurophypophysis

D

Pituitary

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Term "Hypophysis Cerebri":** - The term "Hypophysis cerebri" refers to a specific gland in the body. It is important to identify what this term is commonly known as in biological terminology. 2. **Identifying the Gland:** - The hypophysis cerebri is commonly known as the pituitary gland. This gland is crucial in the endocrine system and plays a significant role in hormone regulation. 3. **Location of the Pituitary Gland:** - The pituitary gland is located in a bony cavity known as the Sella turcica, which is found at the base of the skull. 4. **Divisions of the Pituitary Gland:** - The pituitary gland is divided into two main parts: - **Adenohypophysis** (anterior pituitary) - **Neurohypophysis** (posterior pituitary) 5. **Function of the Pituitary Gland:** - The pituitary gland secretes various hormones that regulate other endocrine glands, including growth hormone, gonadotropins, thyroid-stimulating hormone, and ACTH. 6. **Eliminating Other Options:** - The other options provided (adenohypophysis, islets of Langerhans, neurohypophysis) are either parts of the pituitary gland or different structures entirely. The islets of Langerhans are found in the pancreas and are not related to the hypophysis cerebri. 7. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Hypophysis cerebri is the other name of:" is the pituitary gland. ### Final Answer: Hypophysis cerebri is the other name of the **pituitary gland**. ---
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